California injury laws

Vehicle Code § 21703: following too closely

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A driver must not follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent, considering speed, traffic and road conditions. This is the rule most often applied in rear-end collisions. The following driver usually has to explain why they could not stop safely.

What the law says

A driver must not follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent, considering speed, traffic and road conditions.

Official text (excerpt)

The driver of a motor vehicle shall not follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent, having due regard for the speed of such vehicle and the traffic upon, and the condition of, the roadway.

Read the full section on the official site

Why it matters in an injury claim

This is the rule most often applied in rear-end collisions. The following driver usually has to explain why they could not stop safely.

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